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Trump lifts tariffs on key Canadian goods as U.S. midterms loom

The White House drops 50 % tariffs on several Canadian products just before the November mid‑term elections, a move that may influence border states such as Maine.

Source: bbc.co.uk1 min read
Canada and U.S. flags beside the Blue Water Bridge border crossing
Canada and U.S. flags beside the Blue Water Bridge border crossing (Canada and the U.S. flags flutter next to the Blue Water Bridge border crossing in Point Edward, Ontario, on 24 October 2025 (Getty Images).)

In brief

The Trump administration announced the removal of 50 % tariffs on a range of Canadian goods, including plywood, paper, machinery and refrigeration equipment, two weeks before the U.S. mid‑term elections. The decision was propelled by Senator Susan Collins, who is fighting for her seat in Maine and has long sought relief for her state’s agriculture industry. While the White House said the move safeguards American workers, Canada’s trade minister pledged to negotiate a mutually beneficial deal. The change comes amid ongoing tariff counter‑measures and remains subject to further adjustments as the trade dispute continues. The timing underscores the administration’s focus on trade policy as a potential swing issue in the upcoming elections.

The White House announced on Friday that it would ease a 50 % tariff on a range of Canadian products from 30 October, just weeks before the November mid‑term elections. The exemptions cover items such as plywood sheets, certain paper products, machinery and refrigeration equipment.

Republican Senator Susan Collins of Maine, who is in a tight race to keep her seat, first announced the tariff relief. She said the changes would help Maine’s agricultural industry and urged the administration to pursue a broader trade agreement with Canada.

The U.S. had imposed a 50 % levy on roughly $20 bn (£15 bn) worth of Canadian goods after trade talks collapsed in August. Canada has responded with counter‑tariffs and Prime Minister Mark Carney pledged to protect Canadian workers while seeking a mutually beneficial deal.

The White House said that while tariffs would be lifted on certain items, new duties would be imposed on others such as carpets and waste products. President Trump defended the action as part of ongoing efforts “to defend American workers and ensure fair trade”.

White House spokesman Matthew Middleton added that “the U.S. continues to address Canada’s discriminatory treatment of American commerce.” Canadian trade minister Dominic LeBlanc noted willingness to work constructively toward a better trading relationship. The announcement arrives less than two weeks before the mid‑term elections, which will decide whether the Republican or Democratic party controls Congress for the remaining two years of Trump’s term.

Collins has repeatedly asked senior Trump officials for tariff relief and promised to keep working with the administration to obtain further easing. The move may influence border states, where the trade war has had significant economic impacts.

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