The leaders of the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) and Rwanda signed a peace deal aimed at resolving a protracted conflict, during a summit at the Donald J Trump Institute of Peace in Washington. President Trump hailed the agreement as a monumental step for both the African continent and the world. The conflict in eastern DRC, exacerbated by allegations of Rwandan support for rebel groups, prompted the summit after recent escalations in violence. This new agreement seeks to address those tensions and pave the way for developing mutual economic benefits through their resource-rich regions.

Despite the optimistic outlook, skepticism remains regarding the implementation of the peace deal. Analysts point to the ongoing hostilities and the presence of the M23 rebel group, which continues to control significant territories within eastern DRC, complicating the road to lasting peace.

During the signing ceremony, Trump expressed confidence in both leaders' commitment to uphold the agreement, as support from neighboring African states bolstered the initiative. However, significant challenges remain, including ensuring the withdrawal of Rwandan troops and addressing the activities of rebel factions. Ultimately, the US hopes to increase its investment in DRC's vast mineral reserves, potentially transforming the economic landscape of the region.