Government Shutdown: A Bitter End After 43 Days

Wed Nov 12 2025 10:20:19 GMT+0200 (Eastern European Standard Time)

The longest federal government shutdown in U.S. history is poised to conclude with no clear winners, impacting millions of Americans and prompting bipartisan frustration.

As the longest government shutdown enters its 43rd day, an agreement appears imminent but leaves many unsatisfied. Democrats fail to secure key health insurance changes, while Republicans share blame amid disappointing electoral results. The consequences have hit federal workers, travelers, and millions relying on public assistance. With funding extended through January, lawmakers are urged to resolve outstanding issues swiftly.

WASHINGTON (AP) — The longest government shutdown in history could conclude as soon as today, Day 43, with almost no one happy with the final result.

Democrats didn’t obtain the essential health insurance provisions they had sought for the spending deal, and Republicans, who control Washington, faced criticism, demonstrated in recent polls and local elections.

The fallout of the shutdown impacted millions, including federal workers without paychecks and airline passengers experiencing delays or cancellations. Interruptions in nutrition assistance programs created long lines at food banks, affecting many during the holiday season.

The emerging agreement entails bipartisan bills from the Senate Appropriations Committee to fund government segments, including food aid and veterans programs, with other funding extended until the end of January, giving lawmakers more time to address additional spending bills.

What led to the shutdown

Democratic demands for a short-term funding bill primarily hinged on extending an enhanced tax credit that lowers health coverage costs via the Affordable Care Act. Without this extension, the Congressional Budget Office warns that premiums for millions of Americans could more than double, leaving over 2 million at risk of losing health coverage next year.

Senate Democratic leader Chuck Schumer emphasized the urgency, stating, 'Never have American families faced a situation where their health care costs are set to double — double in the blink of an eye.'

While negotiations were suggested, Republicans insisted that a funding bill must be resolved first. Promises of a December vote for the tax credit extension didn’t appease many Democrats who desired a definitive solution.

Democratic leaders under pressure

The first year of President Trump’s second term has led to over 200,000 federal employees leaving their positions through various methods. Dismantling incompatible agencies and freezing billions in previously approved funding have strained resources, where Democrats found themselves thwarted by legislative limitations.

The pressure on Democratic leadership intensified, with Schumer advocating for bipartisan negotiations, highlighting Senate rules that require such cooperation to fulfill spending bill requirements.

Hello response, Republicans aligned with a subset of Democrats to develop a short-term funding proposal, accusing Schumer of prioritizing his party's left-wing agenda.

The blame game

In the backdrop of the shutdown, both parties have managed public perception through constant press briefings. Polls indicate substantial blame placed on Trump and Congressional Republicans, while a noteworthy proportion perceive blame extending to Democrats as well.

The upcoming elections in Virginia and New Jersey further reveal the impact of the shutdown on public sentiment, with Democrats showing unexpected successes. Nonetheless, this has not shifted the GOP's negotiating stance, as Trump advocates for eliminating the Senate filibuster entirely.

Damage of the shutdown

The Congressional Budget Office projects some economic recovery following the shutdown's end, albeit with a permanent loss estimated at $11 billion for a six-week closure.

Beyond economic numbers, the shutdown has inflicted real-life consequences on federal workers with unpaid salaries, disrupted air travel, and halted assistance for vulnerable populations, leading to Americans flocking to food banks for support.

Senator Jerry Moran remarked on the broader implications, stating that this dysfunction not only harms the economy domestically but also undermines U.S. reliability on the global stage.