Russia has charged Telegram’s founder Pavel Durov with facilitating terrorism.
The FSB alleged that the messaging app was used by Ukrainian secret services to recruit, coordinate, and plan sabotage acts inside Russia, and it claimed the platform failed to remove channels, chats and bots used for these purposes.
An international arrest warrant has been issued for Durov, a 41‑year‑old Russian‑born entrepreneur living abroad under French and UAE passports.
Shortly after the legal action was announced, Telegram’s official X account posted a one‑shot image of the founder raising his middle finger, a gesture the founder has used repeatedly to protest Moscow’s restrictions on access to the platform.
Telegram remains popular in Russia and Ukraine, boasting nearly a billion users worldwide and traditionally positioning itself as a privacy‑focused service. However, the platform has faced ongoing criticism over its moderation practices.
In 2024, Durov was arrested and formally investigated in France on allegations of failing to adequately moderate content to reduce criminal activity, though he was released several months later with the investigation continuing.
It remains unclear whether other countries or authorities would honor Russia’s arrest warrant for Durov, highlighting the complex interplay between national security, jurisdictional enforcement and global tech governance.
