Yasser Abu Shabab, a Bedouin in his 30s, commands influence over a Palestinian militia in Rafah, southern Gaza. His group, which Israeli officials claim to have armed to counter Hamas, is reportedly involved in contentious activities, including accusations of looting aid meant for the starving populace. Despite claims of Israeli backing, Mr. Abu Shabab’s militia, the Popular Forces, denies receiving support from Israel, with its size considerably smaller than that of Hamas.
Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has openly admitted to collaborating with clans in Gaza that oppose Hamas, reasoning this alignment could protect Israeli Defense Forces. Analysts suggest that this partnership highlights Netanyahu's uncertain stance on Gaza's future leadership. The militia, though small in number, plays a strategic role in the ongoing conflict dynamics, provoking debates on the implications of such alliances in a region plagued by persistent crises and humanitarian issues.


















