Challenges Faced by Gazans at Rafah Crossing Amid Militia Checks

Sun Feb 08 2026 02:24:37 GMT+0200 (Eastern European Standard Time)

As the Rafah crossing reopens for Gazans returning from Egypt, reports emerge of militia checks that complicate the process, raising concerns about safety and security.

Recent accounts from Gazans returning through the Rafah crossing highlight security checks conducted by a local militia, Abu Shabab, amidst an atmosphere of confusion and tight restrictions. While some individuals reported mistreatment, others described their experiences as manageable, underscoring the complex dynamics at the border.

Two Gazan women who passed through the newly reopened Rafah crossing with Egypt on Monday recounted security checks by the Abu Shabab militia, linked to Israel, highlighting the intricate reality for travelers.

Lamia Rabia spoke of being escorted by Israeli forces to a checkpoint where militia members conducted searches. Afterward, they faced questioning by Israeli security. Another woman claimed mistreatment during the process, alleging beatings and strip searches, while Rabia reported her experience was relatively smooth.

The IDF declined to comment on the militia's involvement, and an EU spokesperson noted monitors were present to observe procedures, not to confiscate items as claimed by returnees. Those returning have reported instances of confiscation of personal belongings and limitation on the money allowed through the crossing.

While fifty patients were slated to return to Gaza after treatment in Egypt, only twelve were processed, reflecting the ongoing challenges faced by Gazans navigating the complexities of the Rafah crossing. The reopening primarily serves to highlight the tense political and military control in the region and the delicate balance of authority among Israel, Egypt, and local militias.