In brief
Art Deco, which took the world by storm after its introduction in 1925, has found a unique home in Mumbai, showcasing a remarkable blend of local influences and global aesthetics. Despite facing threats from modern development, efforts are underway to preserve this rich architectural heritage which resonates deeply within the city's emotional landscape.
It was at a landmark architecture exhibition in Paris in 1925 that the Art Deco aesthetic first exploded on the scene.
In the 100 years since, the glamorous building style - evocative of neon-lit jazz bars and the golden age of big motion pictures - rapidly spread around the world.
Art Deco's distinct motifs symbolised an unequivocal break from the past, celebrating the dawn of a new, modern age. In Mumbai, it has taken on a unique character, influenced by local design elements.
Atul Kumar of the Art Deco Mumbai Trust emphasizes the city's significance in the global Art Deco narrative, noting that it hosts the largest documented collection of such buildings.
As Mumbai evolves, however, many of these structures face demolition. Activists are advocating for their preservation, recognizing their cultural value amidst a rapidly changing urban landscape.
The legacy of Art Deco in Mumbai, captured in iconic cinemas and residential buildings, reflects a vibrant cultural history that residents are increasingly rallying to protect and adapt for modern living.
