The Trump administration has officially authorized the expansion of the Bull Mountain coal mine located in Montana, one of the largest underground coal mines in the United States, which has been marred by scandals including bribery, drug trafficking, and a faked kidnapping incident. This decision, made on June 6, 2025, accelerates the government’s push to revitalize the coal industry, cutting short a federal environmental review process amidst ongoing debates about a perceived energy crisis.

By allowing the mine's operator, Signal Peak Energy, to extract nearly 60 million tons of coal primarily for export, the extension will also secure jobs for 250 employees in the Billings area, prolonging the mine’s operation by an additional nine years. Interior Secretary Doug Burgum praised the administration's actions, declaring it "energy leadership" and emphasizing the need for energy independence.

However, this approval has been met with fierce opposition from environmental groups, who argue that the mine's expansion will worsen climate change and compromise the safety of local residents. They criticize the administration for dismissing potential environmental impacts, especially given the history of violations associated with the mine.

Adding to the complexity, Signal Peak Energy had previously contended that federal delays were hindering the mine’s expansion, leading to legal action against the federal government for expediting processes. Nonetheless, a federal judge dismissed their plea for a quicker review just last year.

This latest decision is part of a broader strategy by the Trump administration to prioritize fossil fuel exploitation over environmental safeguards and regulatory oversight, with critics suggesting it represents a significant regression in environmental protection efforts in the U.S.