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Pope Leo XIV Assumes Leadership as First American Pontiff

Crowds Celebrate Momentous Election in Historic Conclave

By The New York TimesSource: nytimes.com1 min read
Pope Leo XIV Assumes Leadership as First American Pontiff
Image via nytimes.com

In brief

Pope Leo XIV steps into his new role, marking a significant moment for the Catholic Church and its followers worldwide.

 On May 8, 2025, Pope Leo XIV made his historic appearance from the balcony of St. Peter’s Square, taking on the mantle as the leader of the Roman Catholic Church. The announcement, heralded by the sight of white smoke soaring from the chimney of the Sistine Chapel at around 6 p.m., sparked jubilation among the gathered crowds in Vatican City and across the globe. Having previously held the name Robert Francis Prevost for 69 years, the newly elected pontiff from Chicago is now hailed as the first American pope. His election followed a conclave that lasted just over 24 hours, which was particularly noteworthy given the large turnout of over 130 voting-age cardinals, many appointed by his predecessor, Pope Francis, who passed away in April. As Pope Leo XIV begins his papacy, the future of the Catholic Church hangs in the balance, facing pivotal decisions on whether to maintain the progressive agenda advocated by Francis or lean towards a more conservative approach. His supporters portrayed him as a candidate embodying a “dignified middle of the road” philosophy. The excitement in St. Peter's Square was palpable as onlookers gathered, stretching from the famous Basilica to the banks of the Tiber River, united in their anticipation. The cardinal’s announcement of "Habemus Papa," or "we have a pope," set the stage for Leo XIV's momentous debut. Images capturing the fervor of the day showed the Swiss Guards forming a ceremonial presence as the crowd erupted in cheers, marking this transformative chapter in the Church’s history.

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