In a significant legal blow to Italy's right-wing government led by Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni, an appeals court in Rome ruled on Friday to block the government's attempt to keep asylum seekers offshore in Albania while their claims are processed. This marks the third such ruling since the Meloni administration initiated its controversial plan in October, which has been touted as a central part of her anti-immigration strategy.

The court's decision focused on 43 migrants who were apprehended in the Mediterranean Sea and transported to detention centers in Albania by the Italian Navy earlier this week. Following the ruling, the Interior Ministry confirmed that these migrants would be returned to Italy instead. The government had yet to release an official statement regarding the court's latest decision.

Under the proposed policy, which aimed to expedite processing times for asylum claims, only "non-vulnerable" male migrants from designated "safe countries" would be accommodated in Albanian facilities. Women and minors are permitted entry into Italy.

The Italian government argued that relocating migrants to Albania would serve as a deterrent against the hazardous journey many undertake to reach Italy; however, this strategy has faced severe backlash. Human rights advocates have condemned the plan on moral grounds, while opponents within the Italian political sphere have labeled it both illegal and excessively costly.

As the European Union prepares to review the legality of this asylum plan in February, the ruling increases scrutiny on the Meloni government's immigration policies and their alignment with international legal standards.