Zoo staff rescue near‑extinct snails from remote rock


A daring rescue mission by Chester Zoo conservationists successfully returned 300 near‑extinct, tiny snails to their natural home on Portugal’s Bugio Island.


Only a third of an inch in size, the Madeiran lands snails were found clinging to a rock after a brief, wet tide. Scientists and volunteers believed them to be the last of their species, a state of alarming near‑extinction.


The rescue unfolded under treacherous conditions. Volunteers splashed across rough waves, scaled a dark cliff face, and carefully positioned the snails in safe crevices on the island’s rocks, a location with no jetty and poor visibility.


“We knew we had one shot to save them,” said Tamas Papp, assistant team manager for invertebrates at Chester Zoo. “If we missed this chance, they were gone.”


It was the most difficult reintroduction the zoo has ever faced. “We had a short window due to rough weather,” Papp added, “and everything required a helmet, harnesses, and sky‑high climbing.”


The rescued snails will be monitored as they return to the wild, playing an important ecological role by grazing vegetation and enriching soil. Their presence is hoped to bolster the fragile ecosystem of Bugio Island and the wider Madeira archipelago.


Bugio Islands in the Atlantic Ocean. Large rock cliff are seen in dark blue sea with a larger green part of the island in the foreground

Chester Zoo scientists battled rough seas, climbed cliffs and released the snails, ensuring the survival of a species that feeds the island’s vegetation and soils.