Salgado's powerful lens brought attention to both the struggles and beauty of the human experience, earning him accolades such as the Sony World Photography Awards' Outstanding Contribution. His last major work, “Amazônia,” highlighted the rich yet vulnerable ecosystems of the Amazon, showcasing the lives of indigenous tribes and their connection to the land. Born in 1944, Salgado transitioned from a career in economics to photography in 1973 and co-founded Amazonas Images in 1994 with his wife, Lélia Wanick Salgado. His impact transcends photography, having contributed to environmental restoration through his work with Instituto Terra. Salgado leaves behind a legacy defined by his commitment to both humanity and the preservation of nature.