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Israeli Forces Make Ground Move into Syria Amid Rebel Gains

Israeli military crosses into Syrian territory for the first time since 1973, altering regional dynamics.

By Ronen Bergman, Aaron Boxerman, Matthew Mpoke Bigg and Ephrat LivniSource: nytimes.com1 min read
Israeli Forces Make Ground Move into Syria Amid Rebel Gains
Image via nytimes.com

In brief

Israeli ground forces have officially crossed into Syria, marking a major policy shift as they responded to destabilizing developments following a successful rebel offensive against the Assad government.

Israeli ground forces advanced beyond the demilitarized zone on the Israel-Syria border over the weekend, marking their first overt entry into Syrian territory since the 1973 October War, according to two Israeli officials speaking anonymously to discuss sensitive developments. The Israeli deployment coincides with a significant push by rebel groups aimed at ousting President Bashar al-Assad, prompting neighboring states to prepare for potential regional instabilities that could arise from his possible downfall.Israeli troops took strategic positions at several essential locations, including the mountain summit of Mount Hermon on the Syrian side of the border, which is critical for maintaining control over the area. Lt. Gen. Herzi Halevi, chief of staff of the Israeli military, acknowledged on Saturday evening that Israeli forces had ventured beyond the demilitarized buffer zone in the Golan Heights, stating that they had indeed “deployed troops into Syrian territory,” although he refrained from providing additional details.Israel has operated covertly within Syrian borders for years, primarily focusing on their conflict with Hezbollah, an Iran-backed militant group that has been involved in the Syrian war supporting Assad's regime. Recently, the Israeli military has taken a more assertive stance, directly targeting sites connected to Hezbollah’s logistics. However, the current deployment of ground troops into Syria represents a significant policy shift away from the 1974 ceasefire agreement that had previously governed the Israel-Syria border. The implications of this move are poised to ripple through the region, altering dynamics as rebels push towards effective control over Syrian territories.

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