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Quiet Border Tides: Migrant Shelters Reflect Tough Measures Ahead of Trump's Inauguration

As President-elect Trump prepares for office, a noticeable decline in migrant crossings and shelter occupancy marks a shift along the U.S.-Mexico border.

By James Wagner, Simon Romero and César RodríguezSource: nytimes.com1 min read
Quiet Border Tides: Migrant Shelters Reflect Tough Measures Ahead of Trump's Inauguration
Image via nytimes.com

In brief

With the forthcoming inauguration of President-elect Donald J. Trump, migrant activity near the border has drastically diminished, highlighting the impact of intensified immigration restrictions imposed by both the United States and Mexico.

Migrants who once thrived in numbers within makeshift encampments in Ciudad Juárez, Mexico, are now notably absent as President-elect Donald J. Trump gears up for his inauguration on Monday. During a recent visit, the once-crowded embankments are now strikingly quiet, with remnants of abandoned campfires, clothing, and personal items indicating a drastic change from earlier months.Reports from various Mexican cities reveal a consistent decline in migrant numbers along the U.S.-Mexico border over recent months. This downward trend appears closely linked to the stringent measures implemented by both the Biden administration and authorities in Mexico and Panama, aimed at discouraging migration.In Ciudad Juárez, government and nonprofit-run shelters currently operate at only 40 percent capacity, a stark contrast to previous months when they were overflowing. Many families, like Edgar Rudi Flores Coria, 31, and Marisol Romero Covarrubias, 28, from Michoacán, have sought refuge in these shelters, but the overall influx has slowed significantly.Amid increasing demands for more immigration controls, President Biden faced pressure during his re-election campaign. Consequently, he enacted an executive order in June that significantly tightened asylum eligibility for undocumented migrants. This regulatory shift coincided with a marked reduction in illegal border crossings; recorded figures fell from 117,905 in May to 83,532 in June.Even though current illegal crossings still exceed those during much of Trump's initial presidency, the Trump administration—along with some Congressional Democrats—has called for stricter migration measures, emphasizing the evolving dynamics of U.S.-Mexico border policy.

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