Ethiopia’s Tigray rebels withdraw from Mekelle


Pro‑government soldier standing guard on a street in Ethiopia's Tigray region

Rebel forces in Ethiopia’s northern Tigray region have said they have temporarily withdrawn from the regional capital, Mekelle, as fighting with the national army moves towards the city.


The Tigray People’s Liberation Front (TPLF), which has governed the region since the start of the civil war, said its decision to relocate was driven by concerns about risks to civilians.


Two Mekelle residents told BBC that pro‑government forces now control the city and that TPLF fighters have abandoned it. One resident added that mobile‑phone services appear to have resumed in parts of the city.


The retreat marks a major shift in a conflict that has seen fighting erupt in recent weeks between the TPLF and federal government forces, and allied fighters in Tigray, Afar and Amhara.


Observers warn the new developments could destabilise the Horn of Africa, potentially drawing in neighbouring countries. The US Department of State has called for restraint and dialogue as it prepares for a diplomatic meeting in Egypt with leaders from Ethiopia’s neighbours.


Source: BBC News, 4 October 2026.