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US Executes High-Stakes Operation Against Iranian Nuclear Facilities

Covert airstrikes leave significant damage to key sites amid ongoing uncertainties over Iran's nuclear capabilities.

By Helene Cooper and John IsmaySource: nytimes.com1 min read
US Executes High-Stakes Operation Against Iranian Nuclear Facilities
Image via nytimes.com

In brief

Details emerge from the Pentagon regarding recent military strikes as officials assess damage and implications for US-Iran relations.

June 22, 2025, marked a pivotal moment in US-Iran relations, as senior Pentagon officials confirmed a highly classified military operation targeting Iran’s nuclear capabilities. Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth and Gen. Dan Caine, Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, addressed the media, revealing that B-2 stealth bombers and fighter aircraft commenced a coordinated strike, dubbed “Operation Midnight Hammer,” on key nuclear sites in Fordo, Natanz, and Isfahan.While the operation demonstrated the US military's strategic might, Hegseth refrained from declaring whether Iran retained the technical capacity to develop a nuclear weapon. He reiterated President Trump’s claim from a prior address, stating the nuclear installations had been “obliterated.” However, Gen. Caine noted that the complete battle damage assessment would take time, with initial reports confirming severe destruction at all three targeted sites.The operation unfolded swiftly, initiating from Whiteman Air Force Base in Missouri and executing strikes in a narrow window from 6:40 p.m. to 7:05 p.m. Eastern Time. The bombers undertook a secretive mission, flying over 7,000 miles across the Atlantic and Mediterranean before executing strikes on the fortified site at Fordo and other facilities. As the military awaits comprehensive damage reports, the implications of these strikes for regional stability and nuclear proliferation remain deeply uncertain.

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