In brief
As dangerous smog blankets Delhi, authorities announce primary schools will remain closed and classes conducted online to protect children's health.
In response to rapidly deteriorating air quality, all primary schools in Delhi will transition to online classes, officials confirmed. Indian Capital Chief Minister Atishi Marlena Singh shared this decision via a message on X, as the region grapples with an enveloping haze of smog deemed hazardous for residents. Pollution levels in Delhi, alongside nearby cities, have surged to alarming heights, with the concentration of fine particulate matter, known as PM 2.5, exceeding acceptable limits by over 50 times, according to Thursday's report from the World Health Organization (WHO). In fact, Delhi recorded an average of 254 micrograms of PM 2.5 per cubic meter, far surpassing the WHO's recommended maximum of 15. The winter months typically initiate a seasonal cycle of smog in northern India, driven by a mix of lower temperatures, vehicle emissions, crop stubble burning, and stagnant air. Alongside PM 2.5, the levels of larger particulate matter, PM 10, actualized an average of 495 micrograms, indicating more than tenfold excess compared to the WHO standards. Local reports indicated that the hazardous air quality has led residents to experience respiratory challenges and eye irritations. A study released in July by The Lancet indicated that fine particulate pollution contributed to approximately 7.2% of daily deaths in the Indian capital.While experts forecast potential improvements in air quality in the following days, it is predicted to remain within unhealthy ranges. The Delhi government has already implemented various strategies to combat pollution, including the application of dust control measures on the roads and halting non-essential construction activities. However, critics argue these steps have not provided effective long-term solutions. The gravity of the smog situation in Delhi is such that it is even observable from outer space; recent satellite imagery from NASA revealed the extensive haze, which stretches across northern India and into neighboring Pakistan. Earlier this month, the densely populated city of Lahore in Pakistan was also prompted to close primary schools due to similar air quality crises.
