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Carney's Ambitious Infrastructure Plan Faces Indigenous Opposition

Prime Minister Mark Carney's rapid development agenda for Canada sparks backlash from Indigenous leaders seeking influence in decision-making.

By Norimitsu Onishi and Renaud PhilippeSource: nytimes.com1 min read

In brief

As Prime Minister Mark Carney champions an infrastructure overhaul to strengthen Canada’s economy, Indigenous groups are voicing their concerns about the need for representation and consultation over projects on ancestral territories.

In a bold vision encapsulated by his slogan “Build, baby, build,” Prime Minister Mark Carney aims to accelerate infrastructure development across Canada. Carney envisions transforming the nation into a robust economic entity less reliant on the United States by initiating significant projects such as oil pipelines, nuclear power plants, and various transportation networks. This vision, however, has prompted significant pushback from Indigenous communities, who assert that their voices must be integral to any developmental decisions affecting their ancestral lands.Carney declared his commitment to development in an electrifying speech following his electoral victory earlier this year, emphasizing the need for swift action on projects deemed crucial for national interests. Despite the ambition behind this "Canada strong" initiative, many Indigenous leaders are now demanding a seat at the table—or even a veto—over plans that could impact their land and way of life, highlighting a recurring theme of exclusion from crucial conversations.Dave Petiquay, a traditional leader from the Atikamekw First Nations in Wemotaci, expressed the frustration felt by many Indigenous leaders: “It’s up to governments to come and see us about decisions concerning our territory. But they don’t. They come only after making decisions and passing laws.” The call for improved relations and comprehensive consultations stands at the forefront as the government prepares for what should be a more inclusive era of reconciliation. With the promise of industrial growth courting the nation’s support, the challenge remains: how to balance ambitious development with the rightful claims and voices of Indigenous peoples in Canada.

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