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Aliza Magen, Pathbreaking Mossad Leader, Passes Away at 87

Magen's remarkable four-decade career with Israel's intelligence agency set historic milestones for women in security roles.

By Clay RisenSource: nytimes.com1 min read

In brief

Aliza Magen, a trailblazer in the Mossad and its highest-ranking female leader, has died at the age of 87, marking the end of an era for Israel's intelligence community.

Aliza Magen, recognized for her groundbreaking role as the highest-ranking woman in Israel's Mossad, passed away on April 14 in Jerusalem at the age of 87. With a nearly 40-year career dedicated to the national intelligence agency, her death was confirmed by the Israeli prime minister's office.After completing her required military service, Magen joined the Mossad and quickly rose through the ranks, spending more than two decades operating undercover across Europe where her duties included managing agents and securing vital intelligence. Her contributions to the agency are considered significant, although many specifics of her assignments remain classified.Magen was fluent in German and played a crucial role in operations aimed at mitigating threats to Israel, including a years-long project to undermine German scientists engaged in missile development for Egypt, a potential threat against Israel. From her base in Austria, she successfully recruited a former high-ranking Nazi officer into the Mossad.In the 1970s, she was a key participant in Operation Wrath of God, orchestrated to identify and eliminate those responsible for the 1972 Munich Olympics tragedy, which claimed the lives of 11 Israeli athletes. Returning to Israel in the early 1980s, Magen served as deputy head of the Mossad’s Tzomet division, focusing on intelligence operations and agent oversight. She later directed the agency's administrative and operations divisions, leaving an indelible mark on Israel's espionage history and paving the way for future generations of women in security.

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