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Pope Francis remains in a "critical" condition, but "has not presented any further respiratory crises", the Vatican stated on Sunday. He continues to receive high-flow oxygen therapy and has undergone blood transfusions. Blood tests revealed "initial, mild, renal insufficiency"—a kidney issue—which is "currently under control". Despite his health concerns, the Pope remains "alert and well oriented," according to the Vatican.

The pontiff was hospitalized at Rome's Gemelli Hospital on February 14 after several days of experiencing breathing difficulties. Initially treated for bronchitis, he was later diagnosed with pneumonia in both lungs. On Sunday morning, the Vatican reported that his thrombocytopenia—a condition characterized by low platelet counts—was stable.

During his hospital stay, the Pope participated in Holy Mass with his caregivers, although he was unable to deliver the traditional Angelus prayer in person for the second consecutive week. Recognizing his health struggles, the Pope reached out to Catholics worldwide, asking for their prayers while dealing with his health challenges.

Due to a history of respiratory issues exacerbated by his early-life pleurisy and a partial lung removal, the Pope is particularly vulnerable to pneumonia. His hospitalization history during his 12-year tenure includes treatment for bronchitis at the same facility back in March 2023.

Pope Francis, originally from Argentina, is notable for being the first Latin American and Jesuit leader of the Roman Catholic Church.