Prime Minister Christopher Luxon has survived a second leadership challenge, securing the full backing of his National Party caucus ahead of the upcoming November general election.

On Wednesday, Luxon called for an urgent meeting with his caucus to address growing speculation about his leadership. The meeting ran for more than three hours, culminating in a statement that "I have the full support of our caucus… Our caucus is united and it is determined to win this election."

He faces mounting pressure as New Zealand’s economy slows and the unemployment rate spikes to an 11‑year high of 5.6%. Polls have shown his preferred prime minister rating falling to a new low of 17%, though he still leads other candidates in the poll.

Earlier this month, Luxon drew criticism after suggesting a possible referendum on New Zealand’s electoral system on live radio without consulting his colleagues. A few weeks ago, he called for small business owners to "be adult," blaming government handouts and a "parent‑child mentality." He later issued an apology, acknowledging the difficulties many businesses face.

Luxon, a former CEO of Air New Zealand, led National to a 2023 victory, promising to reduce the cost of living and lower taxes. He now aims to consolidate support to carry the party into the next electoral contest scheduled for 7 November.