Argentina's president Javier Milei has led his party to a landslide victory in Sunday's midterm elections, after defining the first two years of his presidency with radical spending cuts and free-market reforms.
His party, La Libertad Avanza, won nearly 41% of the vote, taking 13 of 24 Senate seats and 64 of the 127 lower-house seats that were contested.
His gains will make it much easier for the president to push ahead with his programme to slash state spending and deregulate the economy.
Before the vote, Milei's ally Donald Trump made it clear that the US's recently announced $40bn lifeline for Argentina would depend on Milei keeping political momentum.
Milei's supporters welcomed that, though critics accused Donald Trump of foreign interference in Argentina's elections. In a nod to his North American ally, Milei told cheering supporters: We must consolidate the path of reform we have embarked upon to turn Argentina's history around once and for all… to make Argentina great again.
Before these elections, his party had just seven Senate seats and 37 seats in the lower house, making his programme of spending cuts and reforms face various political obstacles.
His vetoes of bills to boost funding for state universities, people with disabilities and children's healthcare were all overturned by opposition lawmakers.
After Sunday's result, hundreds of his supporters gathered, cheering, outside a hotel in Buenos Aires where he was watching the result.
These elections were the first national test of President Milei's popularity since he took office in 2023, pledging to shrink state spending by taking a metaphorical chainsaw to it. He brandished a real one during his campaign rallies.
He's since cut budgets for education, pensions, health, infrastructure, and subsidies, and laid off tens of thousands of public sector workers.
Supporters, including Trump, hail him for taming inflation - which hit triple figures annually before he took office - cutting the deficit, and restoring investor confidence. However, critics argue the price has been job losses, a decline in manufacturing, crumbling public services, a fall in people's purchasing power and an imminent recession.
Juliana, who works with children with disabilities in Tucumán province, is concerned that a law to increase funding for people with disabilities - which Milei vetoed, before being overturned - could be in danger with the president's position strengthened in Congress.
This election result shows that many Argentines remain unwilling to return to the Peronist model Milei blames for decades of economic mismanagement. Financial markets are expected to rally after the win, a sign that for now, Milei's political survival has also kept his economic experiment alive - and US support in place.
His new mandate gives him the power to implement more radical changes ahead of the next presidential election in 2027, when his name could be on the ballot once more. The question now is whether ordinary voters start feeling better off, or if the pain of some of his cuts tests people's patience once more.























