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The Untold Stories of Kindertransport: Jewish Children's Escape from Nazi Germany

Newly discovered documentation sheds light on the harrowing journeys of nearly 10,000 Jewish children who fled to Britain from Nazi Europe in 1938-1939.

By Claire MosesSource: nytimes.com1 min read

In brief

The Kindertransport, a pivotal rescue mission during the Holocaust, saved thousands of Jewish children, including Hanna Zack Miley, who recounts her emotional departure from her parents. Recent research unearths vital records that reveal the identities of many children and their chaperones involved in this historical escape.

When Hanna Zack Miley boarded a train in Cologne, Germany, in July 1939, she was just a seven-year-old girl unaware of the life-altering journey ahead. Part of the Kindertransport, a crucial mission that transported nearly 10,000 Jewish minors from Nazi-occupied Europe to Britain between December 1938 and September 1939, Miley recalls the heart-wrenching farewell with her parents on the train platform. "They told me it was a nice trip and I believed it," she recalled, hinting at her parents' efforts to shield her from the harsh reality they faced.It was only upon seeing her parents' tears that Hanna comprehended the gravity of the situation: this was not a simple adventure, but a desperate measure to save her life. Tragically, she never saw her parents again. Now at 93 and residing in Phoenix, Arizona, Ms. Miley embodies the stories of thousands like her, who were uprooted from their homes in a time of unimaginable fear.Recent research by Amy Williams has brought new light to the Kindertransport initiative, revealing a wealth of previously hidden documents that include names and details of many children and chaperones involved in this historical rescue effort. These records, discovered within the extensive archives of Yad Vashem, Israel's Holocaust memorial, are invaluable in piecing together the narrative of the Kindertransport, which has often been overshadowed in Holocaust history. The exploration of the Kindertransport serves as a somber reminder of the impact of war on innocents and the resilience of those who survived. As historians continue to uncover these vital stories, the legacy of the children saved through this mission remains profoundly significant, reminding the world of the endurance of hope in the darkest of times.

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