The port of Shahid Rajaee in Bandar Abbas, Iran, which is the country’s largest and crucial hub for shipping, experienced a catastrophic explosion on Saturday evening. The blast has tragically led to the death of 25 individuals and injured over 1,100 others, as reported by state media on Sunday morning.

Following the explosion, a massive fire broke out, rapidly spreading throughout the port area and affecting nearby locations. In response to the dangers posed by airborne toxic pollutants, the Iranian health ministry has issued a state of emergency and urged local residents to remain inside to safeguard their health.

By Sunday morning, firefighting crews had successfully contained most of the fire, with only 20 percent still ablaze, according to the Islamic Republic News Agency. Shahid Rajaee port is strategically crucial in southern Iran along the Strait of Hormuz, handling 85 percent of Iran’s shipping container traffic and a significant share of its oil traffic last year.

Authorities speculated that the explosion was triggered by containers containing hazardous chemicals, but they have not indicated that the incident resulted from sabotage or an intentional attack. In the past, the port has been targeted in a cyberattack by Israel, though no comments were made by Israeli officials regarding this recent disaster.

In reaction to the incident, Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian dispatched the interior minister to oversee the investigation into the explosion's origins. Pezeshkian has also urged swift action towards the port's reconstruction and reopening. Furthermore, the country’s first vice president, Mohammad Reza Aref, highlighted an urgent need to enhance safety measures across all ports and industrial facilities in the region to avert future disasters.

Raja Abdulrahim provides insight into this ongoing crisis while based in Jerusalem.