In brief
Rodrigo Duterte’s arrest has sparked contrasting reactions, showcasing the complex political dynamics in the Philippines.
Former President Rodrigo Duterte, known for his controversial anti-drug campaign, remains a significant figure in Philippine politics despite being incarcerated at the International Criminal Court (ICC) in The Hague. As he faces charges of crimes against humanity, his influence is still palpable in his home country. On March 28, 2025, he celebrated his 80th birthday behind bars, receiving an avalanche of flowers and birthday cards from supporters, according to his lawyer Nicholas Kaufman, who transported several sacks of fan mail to him.In Davao City, Duterte's political stronghold, thousands of attendees donned the green colors representing his political party in a show of solidarity, even with Filipinos preparing to vote in midterm elections. Many expect him to clinch his eighth term as mayor of Davao City, further illustrating his continued popularity amongst his base. While some surveys indicate public support for international investigations into his actions, it contrasts sharply with the fervent loyalty that his supporters express, who often decry the charges against him as a form of political harassment orchestrated by the current president, Ferdinand Marcos Jr. Significant shifts in political sentiment have been observed as Marcos's approval ratings suffered a steep decline following Duterte's arrest, while those for Sara Duterte, his daughter and current vice president, experienced a noticeable rise.The events surrounding Duterte’s incarceration are likely to reshape the Philippine political landscape and raise questions about accountability, justice, and the enduring legacy of his administration.
