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India Mandates Inspections of Fuel Control Switches on Boeing Aircraft Following Air India Tragedy

India's aviation authority insists on checks of Boeing fuel switches in response to June's deadly crash that claimed 260 lives.

Source: bbc.co.uk1 min read
India Mandates Inspections of Fuel Control Switches on Boeing Aircraft Following Air India Tragedy
Image via bbc.co.uk

In brief

In a bid to enhance aviation safety, India's Directorate General of Civil Aviation (DGCA) has mandated a thorough inspection of fuel control switches in Boeing jets. This order comes in light of the tragic Air India Flight 171 incident in June, which resulted in 260 casualties. The DGCA's directive follows an ongoing investigation by Indian and international airlines that have initiated voluntary inspections after concerns were raised about the functionality of these critical switches. The move aligns with earlier recommendations by the US Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), though it primarily focuses on ensuring operational safety and compliance with existing advisories.

Air India’s Flight 171, a Boeing 787 Dreamliner, was involved in what has been described as one of the most catastrophic aviation incidents in nearly a decade. A preliminary report indicated that fuel flow to the aircraft engines was abruptly cut off shortly after takeoff, triggering safety alarms across the aviation industry. In response to this alarming discovery, the DGCA has stipulated that all checks must be completed by July 21 and that adherence to this directive is vital for the aircraft's airworthiness.The FAA, while confirming the safety of the fuel switches, pointed out a 2018 advisory that suggested, but did not require, inspections to prevent the unintentional alteration of switch settings. The failure of Air India to conduct these non-mandatory checks has raised questions about safety practices within the airline, fueling further scrutiny from multiple stakeholders. In the wake of these developments, the Indian Commercial Pilots' Association has come forward in defense of the flight’s crew, asserting that the pilots acted competently under dire circumstances and should not face undue criticism amid ongoing investigations. The preliminary investigation does not aim to assign blame but rather seeks to understand the factors leading to the crash. Meanwhile, South Korea is taking precautionary measures, considering a similar inspection mandate for its airlines operating Boeing models, reflecting the global gravity of the situation as air safety remains a paramount concern.

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