In a bid to consolidate Taiwan's identity and security, Lai has delivered three speeches underscoring the island's distinct history and democratic values in contrast to China's authoritarian regime. He argues that the Communist party's outreach efforts are intended to undermine Taiwan's sovereignty, insisting that Taiwan is a country with its own governance and political framework. However, the ongoing tug-of-war between Lai's government and the opposition, which dominates the legislature, continues to complicate the political landscape, revealing the very fractures Lai aims to heal.

In a recent address, he emphasized that Taiwan's cultural identity is incompatible with that of Communist China. "China threatens to blur the national identity of our people," he stated, alluding to Beijing's attempts to exert influence over Taiwan. The administration's focus on national unity may be tested further as the coming months unfold, forcing Lai to navigate both external and internal challenges.