The US-Iran tension has surged dramatically, especially following Israel’s military operations initiated on June 13, which disrupted an anticipated sixth round of indirect negotiations scheduled in Muscat. Takht-Ravanchi mentioned that while the Trump administration has expressed a desire to return to talks through mediators, they have remained vague about their stance on further military actions during potential discussions.
The conflict escalated with a US bombing of three Iranian nuclear sites over the weekend, directly involving the US in the fraught struggle between Iran and Israel. In retaliation, Iran launched missile strikes against Israeli targets. As hostilities unfolded over 12 days, the extent of damage to Iran's nuclear capabilities remained uncertain; albeit, the head of the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) noted significant, though not total, damage from the US strikes.
Takht-Ravanchi contended that Iran's uranium enrichment efforts are strictly for peaceful purposes, dismissing claims of secretive pursuits to develop nuclear weapons. He articulated Iran’s necessity to enrich uranium, given restrictions imposed on nuclear material access to their research programs. The deputy foreign minister highlighted the logic behind Iran's actions: “To say that you should not have enrichment... is merely the law of the jungle.”
Looking ahead, no date for potential negotiations has been established, with Takht-Ravanchi seeking clarification from the US on military aggression amidst talks. He expressed skepticism regarding suggestions to reconsider Iran’s nuclear ambitions in exchange for sanctions relief, emphasizing that Iran’s nuclear activities remain peaceful.
In a broader context, he criticized Western leaders for their insufficient support of Iran facing external aggression, stating that any criticisms should also highlight the unjust treatment they have received. Furthermore, he noted that despite some public discontent within Iran, a united front would emerge against foreign aggression, particularly against any notions of regime change.
Takht-Ravanchi acknowledged ongoing efforts by Iran's Gulf Arab allies to facilitate a conducive atmosphere for dialogue and reiterated Iran's preference for diplomatic solutions over military conflicts, while cautioning against complacency. The international landscape is poised for developments as Iran navigates through the evolving tense relationship with the US amidst regional dynamics.
