In brief
During the National People's Congress, Xi emphasized China's pursuit of advanced technology, prompting critics to question the implications for everyday citizens.
In a decisive declaration during China's annual legislative meeting, Xi Jinping reiterated his aspiration for the nation to leap ahead of global competitors as a technological powerhouse. Ignoring the pressures of an economic slowdown, substantial local government debts, and trade confrontations with the United States, Xi's determination showcased a clear ambition for the nation's technological ascendency.The National People’s Congress in Beijing has typically served as a platform for Communist Party leaders to superficially engage with public sentiment. In previous years, delegates—although selected by the party—have voiced grievances about environmental issues and occasionally sparked contradictions within party ranks. However, Xi has transformed this event into a carefully orchestrated showcase of his leadership and vision, calling for sustained advancement in cutting-edge fields such as artificial intelligence, biotechnology, and military technology.Experts believe Xi is inspired by America's historical investment in scientific innovation after WWII, which sent the U.S. on a trajectory of unrivaled success. According to Jimmy Goodrich, a senior advisor at RAND, "Xi is convinced that by enhancing self-reliance and achieving a leading global role in science, China can successfully innovate its economy, bolster its military defenses, and assert itself as a world leader." Xi's overarching message suggests that revitalizing the confidence of the private sector is secondary to the broader narrative of national progress aimed at technological superiority.
