A startling message came over the radio from an air traffic control tower near Los Angeles less than a week into the federal government shutdown: “The tower is closed due to staffing.”
Without enough air traffic controllers to guide planes into and out of Hollywood Burbank Airport, the tower went dark for almost six hours on Oct. 6, leaving pilots to coordinate their movements among themselves. Flight delays averaged two-and-a-half hours in one of the first visible signs that the shutdown was already taking a toll on the nation’s aviation system.
Since the shutdown began on Oct. 1, the Federal Aviation Administration has reported controller shortages in cities across the U.S., from airports in Boston and Philadelphia, to control centers in Atlanta and Houston. Flight delays have spread to airports in Nashville, Dallas, Newark, and more.
Moreover, there has been an increase in unscheduled absences among security screeners at some airports. The union representing Transportation Security Administration employees states that while the absences haven’t yet caused major disruptions, longer lines at security checkpoints could soon become a reality after workers received their final paychecks over the weekend.
Experts and union leaders highlight that these disruptions signify a chronic issue. The aviation system has been under pressure from staffing shortages and outdated technology, leading to concerns that the impacts could worsen if the shutdown continues.
“It’s like having a drought the year after you had a drought,” said Greg Raiff, CEO of Elevate Aviation Group.
Historically, similar problems have emerged during previous shutdowns. For instance, during the 35-day shutdown in 2019, air traffic controllers struggled with long hours and low pay, leading to widespread discontent in the workforce.
Now, as the current shutdown drags on, the aviation industry confronts a critical lack of about 3,000 controllers, leading to fears among union leaders that the staffing situation could deteriorate even further. Union officials are urging lawmakers to find long-term solutions to prevent this issue from recurring.