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Thai Prime Minister Paetongtarn Shinawatra Faces Suspension Amid Border Dispute

Thailand's Constitutional Court suspends PM due to ethical allegations in Cambodia negotiations, igniting calls for her resignation.

By Sui-Lee WeeSource: nytimes.com2 min read
Thai Prime Minister Paetongtarn Shinawatra Faces Suspension Amid Border Dispute
Image via nytimes.com

In brief

Paetongtarn Shinawatra's suspension follows a leaked conversation with Cambodian leader Hun Sen, straining political stability in Thailand.

In a significant political upheaval, Thai Prime Minister Paetongtarn Shinawatra has been suspended by the nation's Constitutional Court, which is currently reviewing a serious complaint that could lead to her permanent ousting from office. The suspension follows accusations by a coalition of senators who claim that Ms. Paetongtarn committed ethical violations during a phone conversation with Hun Sen, the controversial leader of Cambodia. Specifics of the call, which reportedly featured a deferential tone from Ms. Paetongtarn and a willingness to accommodate Hun Sen, were leaked online by him, escalating tensions between the two neighbors.The fallout from these revelations has plunged Thailand into a political crisis, marked by widespread protests calling for the Prime Minister's resignation. Massive gatherings of demonstrators in Bangkok have pushed for her removal, with many expressing dissatisfaction with her governance. The turmoil has already led to a major defection within her governing coalition, and speculation arises that her government could soon face a challenging no-confidence vote.On Tuesday, the court's ruling was passed with a 7-2 vote and underscores the ongoing political turbulence that Thailand has experienced in recent years. The country's economy, already struggling with a slowdown, is now left in a precarious situation due to the lack of steady leadership. While some analysts feared the possibility of a military coup—given the military's historical role in political crises—most believe that legal actions are the preferred method of the establishment to remove Ms. Paetongtarn, reminiscent of the removal of her predecessor last year.The contentious call between Ms. Paetongtarn and Hun Sen dated back to June 15 and was aimed at addressing long-standing tensions related to the border disputes between the two nations. The relationship has soured considerably, especially after a Cambodian soldier died in a skirmish in the preceding month. Ms. Paetongtarn's comments in the call, wherein she referred to Hun Sen as “uncle” and offered to support any requests from him—while seemingly undermining her country’s military—triggered a wave of backlash from both coalition and opposition lawmakers.At just 38 years old, Ms. Paetongtarn has often been critiqued as being under the influence of her father, Thaksin Shinawatra, a former Prime Minister who casts a long shadow over the current administration. With Thaksin currently facing his own legal troubles—he is on trial for criminal charges related to insulting the monarchy—the stakes are high for the Shinawatra family's political legacy.

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