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Israel Accuses Iran of Using Cluster Munitions in Missile Strike

Israel claims that Iran has deployed a missile equipped with cluster munitions, raising international alarms over the weapon's indiscriminate dangers.

By Natan Odenheimer, Sanjana Varghese, Riley Mellen, John Ismay and Adam RasgonSource: nytimes.com1 min read

In brief

On June 19, 2025, the Israeli military reported an Iranian missile strike in central Israel, marking a significant escalation in the conflict.

The Israeli military alleged that Iran launched a missile featuring a cluster munition warhead aimed at a civilian area in central Israel on Thursday. This incident, articulated by Lt. Col. Nadav Shoshani, marks the first accusation of such weaponry being deployed during the ongoing conflict. The missile targeted Or Yehuda and nearby regions, although it resulted in no reported casualties.Cluster munitions, which burst open to scatter numerous smaller explosive devices, are known to pose significant risks to civilians, leading to their prohibition by over 100 countries via the 2008 Convention on Cluster Munitions. Interestingly, neither Iran nor Israel is a signatory to this ban, nor are major powers like the United States, Russia, China, and India.Media outlets, including The New York Times, have verified images of an unexploded bomblet on a resident's patio in Or Yehuda following the missile attack. Experts, such as Fabian Hinz from the International Institute for Strategic Studies, emphasize that these devices might not deliver precise strikes, increasing the likelihood of widespread damage in civilian areas.Mr. Hinz described the nature of such strikes, noting that they might not always seek significant destructive output. Instead, targeting less fortified systems like air or missile defense may justify using a missile that spreads its impact over a larger area. As tensions continue to mount in this volatile region, the global community watches closely, mindful of the humanitarian implications of such military actions.

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