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A Global Crisis: The Hidden Shortage of Medical Oxygen

A new report reveals the dire lack of medical oxygen worldwide, impacting millions in need each year.

By Apoorva MandavilliSource: nytimes.com1 min read
A Global Crisis: The Hidden Shortage of Medical Oxygen
Image via nytimes.com

In brief

Over 370 million people globally require medical oxygen annually, yet less than one-third receive it, threatening their health and survival.

In a pressing revelation, a new report highlights a significant shortage of medical oxygen, which is crucial for various medical treatments. The report, published in The Lancet Global Health, indicates that every year, over 370 million individuals worldwide need oxygen for their medical care, yet fewer than one in three benefit from this essential resource. This disparity is particularly pronounced in low- and middle-income countries, where access to safe and affordable medical oxygen remains critically limited.Dr. Hamish Graham, a pediatrician and lead author of the report, emphasizes the urgency: “The need is very urgent. We know that there are more epidemics coming, and there’ll be another pandemic, probably like Covid, within the next 15 to 20 years.” The report arrives on the heels of the Trump administration's freeze on foreign aid programs that could have improved oxygen accessibility in these nations.Providing sufficient medical oxygen would necessitate an investment of approximately $6.8 billion, a figure that poses challenges in the current political climate, as remarked by Carina King, an infectious disease epidemiologist at the Karolinska Institute and another lead author. Nonetheless, the importance of prioritizing medical oxygen cannot be overstated since it is vital for treating various health issues, including pneumonia, severe infections, surgeries, and chronic lung conditions that affect individuals across all age groups.

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