Spain and Portugal are facing a dire situation as wildfires ravage their landscapes amid an extreme heatwave. With the death toll climbing to four, Spanish authorities have escalated their response by dispatching an additional 500 troops to combat the flames, bringing the total number of personnel deployed to 1,900.
A firefighter tragically lost his life in Castile and León following an accident involving his firefighting vehicle, a statement from the regional government confirmed on Sunday. This awful news followed another incident in Portugal, where a firefighter was killed in a traffic accident during firefighting efforts, as stated by President Marcelo Rebelo de Sousa.
The catastrophic wildfires are not contained to Spain and Portugal alone; countries such as Greece, France, Turkey, and nations in the Balkans are also grappling with the elemental fury amplified by the ongoing heatwave. As a result, around 27,000 residents in Spain have been evacuated from their homes due to the raging fires.
Castile and León is among the hardest-hit areas, with local media reporting that conditions have rendered the air “unbreathable” due to smoke and ash. Fires continue to blaze across vast expanses, including a dangerous situation in the Cáceres province, where 11,000 hectares have been consumed. In the northwestern region of Galicia, 12 fires persist, with one destroying approximately 17,500 hectares.
Last week, the state of the emergency intensified with multiple injuries reported, including four individuals in critical condition. Over the course of the year, around 343,000 hectares have been incinerated in Spain—nearly double last year’s statistics, as indicated by the European Forest Fire Information System (EFFIS).
Authorities in Spain are also pursuing legal actions against four individuals suspected of causing unauthorized burns in A Coruña, reinforcing the legal ramifications of fire-related offenses—even those deemed accidental.
As crews battle blazes, both Spain and Portugal have activated the European Civil Protection Mechanism to call for support. Firefighters from various countries are now assisting in the containment efforts in Spain, and both nations will soon receive two firefighting aircraft.
The occurrence of wildfires in southern Europe during summer is not unusual; however, the severity and intensity of such events are becoming alarming, believed to be driven by human-induced climate change. Spain's state meteorological agency has indicated that such extremes in weather patterns are now more frequent, creating conditions ripe for devastating fires.